Today I stumbled about one of these tiny things which — once you uncover them — immensely ease your life.
Consider a String with placeholders stored in your strings.xml:
Now let's say we want to use that String directly in data binding. Before figuring out the following trick I would fetch the data from the attached ViewModel which would use String.format()
to replace the placeholder with e.g. the user name.
Turns out there is a by far easier way to do this directly within the layout:
Isn't that neat?
Let’s imagine you need to provide a gradient background consisting of arbitrarily many colors to a View.
This can’t be done via regular drawable XML as a gradient
within a shape
can only define three colors: startColor
, centerColor
, endColor
.
To reach our goal we will be using data binding.
We define an integer array in e.g. arrays.xml and fill it with the desired color resources:
Then we define a binding adapter to apply the colors in a gradient to the background of the View:
Now we can define the background colors in our layout XML (apply it to any View class you like):
Note, that we have to reference integer-array
resources with @intArray
in data binding expressions!